There can be many things that result in oral surgeries, but some causes are more familiar than others. Also, sometimes people may not recognize the type of surgery when its technical name is used. Most of the time, oral surgery is needed due to lingering pain or dental issues that a dentist says can best be remedied with surgery.
Let’s consider the most common reasons that patients must undergo oral surgery.
Infection
A variety of things can lead to an infection in your tooth or gums, producing inflammation and pain. Sometimes antibiotics aren’t enough to cure an infection and other procedures like surgery are necessary.
Impacted wisdom teeth
It is not uncommon for wisdom teeth to become impacted instead of erupting normally. This means that it is still submerged under your gums and may damage your bone or affect other teeth. Wisdom tooth extraction is a very common surgery.
Trauma
Injury to the teeth and face may require surgery to fully correct the damage.
Root canal therapy
Treatment of diseases of the tooth pulp is called endodontics, so that the technical name for root canal therapy. In order to save your tooth, oral surgery is needed to clean it out and repair it.
Tooth removal
Sometimes other teeth than wisdom teeth need to be removed through surgery.
Oral cancer
A surgical biopsy should be performed if oral cancer is suspected. Further treatment of diagnosed oral cancer may also be recommended.
Bite problems
Overbites are when the upper teeth drape over the lower teeth, underbites are when the lower teeth extend past the upper ones, and open bites have a gap between your upper and lower teeth. If orthodontics can’t correct the problem, surgery may be the answer.
Facial structure
Surgery can correct uneven facial structure due to incorrect bone growth from hereditary, dietary, or immunity conditions.
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