Porcelain Veneers: Risks and Complications

Porcelain veneers are one of the most popular cosmetic dental procedures available today for beautifying imperfect smiles. A benefit of porcelain veneers is that complications associated with the procedure are usually rare and minor. However, like any other restorative cosmetic dental procedure, the placement of veneers comes with certain risks.

  • When placing porcelain veneers, a few layers of enamel must be removed from your real teeth in order for them to fit properly and affix the veneer. Any time enamel is removed, and the nerves are brought closer to the tooth’s surface, there is a risk of increased tooth sensitivity.
  • A poorly fitting veneer could alter the alignment of your bite, causing dental discomfort, sensitivity when eating, or jaw pain.
  • Porcelain veneers are more difficult to stain than natural teeth. The surrounding real teeth may become stained causing the veneer to stand out, creating uneven color.
  • In rare cases, the veneer may de-bond and pop off. This problem can be caused by improper fitting of the veneer, stress from your bite, decay, or mechanical failure of the cement or porcelain.
  • Veneers are not removable or reversible. Most will have to be replaced over time as they become discolored or worn down from use, but because the placement of veneers permanently alters your teeth, once you have porcelain veneers you will always need them.

As technology has improved over the years, the lifespan of the typical porcelain veneer is 15 to 20 years with proper care. Veneers are considered to be a very safe dental treatment. To reduce risks associated with the placement of dental veneers, consult a qualified cosmetic dentist about whether you are a good candidate for porcelain veneers.