A complex, painful condition, burning mouth syndrome can cause patients to experience a burning or scalding pain on the lips, tongue, or all over the mouth. Usually, the individuals have no visible signs of irritation. About five percent of Americans deal with this condition, and it is usually seen in women over 60.
What are the symptoms of burning mouth syndrome?
When you have burning mouth syndrome, you may experience a bitter or metallic taste, dry mouth, stabbing pain, or a scalding sensation. With burning mouth syndrome, you may have difficulty sleeping and feel restless and irritable.
What causes burning mouth syndrome?
Unfortunately, it may be difficult to pinpoint the cause of burning mouth syndrome. Dental issues such as tongue thrusting, teeth grinding, dry mouth, ill-fitting dentures and thrush can contribute to this condition. Nerve damage, psychological issues like depression, allergies, and acid reflex may also play a role in burning mouth syndrome.
How is burning mouth syndrome diagnosed?
Accurately identifying this condition can be difficult. Your dentist and physician will need to work as a team to assess your dental and medical health to rule out other problems.
What are the treatment options?
Because your dentist or doctor may not be able to identify one specific cause, treatment will probably depend on your specific symptoms. Several options may be needed to control burning mouth syndrome. Oral thrush medications, prescription oral rinses, certain antidepressants, and topical capsaicin, a natural chemical in cayenne pepper, may provide relief.
